Crate Anxiety in Dogs

Crate anxiety, often referred to as cage fright, is an amazing phenomenon that can change even the most docile of dogs into nervous, skittish biters. While a dog in the grips of cage anxiety may appear to be acting out aggressively, it is most often actually a response that is derived from fear. Other times, a dog that is experiencing a bout of cage fright may perceive the cage as his "territory" that should be protected at all costs.

  1. Crating

    • Because of the amount of time spent taking dogs to boarding , grooming and veterinarian establishments where they will be crated for long periods of time, dogs should be introduced to the crate at an early age. From the time a puppy is brought home, the crate should be set up with blankets and toys, and left open so that it will be perceived as a place of comfort. As the puppy gets older, she will get used to being in the crate more often as subsequent visits are made to the veterinarian and groomer.

    Socialization

    • Socialization of your dog is another very good step to take in order to prevent crate anxiety. If a dog is used to being around other people and dogs, he tends to be much calmer in an unfamiliar environment where he will most likely be crated. Encourage socialization by taking your dog to the groomer, local pet shops, dog parks or a local boarding facility that offers a doggy daycare program at an early age. By approaching socialization in this manner, dogs will start to look forward to going to the vet and groomer rather than being anxious about the situation.

    Signs of Crate Anxiety

    • Learn to recognize the signs of a dog in the grip of cage fright. Sometimes your dog will cower in the corner of a cage, while lifting her nose and staring with wide, bright eyes. Other times she may simply curl up with her feet underneath her, and cower and shake. Sometimes this behavior is accompanied by tail wagging, which does not always signify happiness in a dog; on the contrary, a dog's tail wagging is often a sign of fear or skittishness. If your dog is exhibiting any of these symptoms it is best not to reach in and pick up or try to pet her, as it is very likely that she will bite you.

    Safely Managing Crate Anxiety

    • Approach the dog slowly. Do not talk in high-pitched tones, as this is likely to increase the stress level in your dog. Speak to the dog in a low and calming voice. Call him by name, and see how he reacts. Many times, a dog will come around after a few minutes of this type of treatment, allowing you to open the door. Proceed to open the door slowly, still talking in hushed tones, and then roll your hand into a fist and slowly move it toward the dog. If you have gotten this far, the dog will most likely sniff and lick your hand and allow you to remove him from the cage.

    Expert Assistance

    • If you are afraid or uncomfortable with getting your dog in this condition out of a cage, don't try to do so, especially with larger-breed dogs. For instance, if a dog is charging and snapping at the door of a crate when approached, it is time to call someone who has experience with handling aggressive dogs. There are local animal shelters, animal-control officers and even some grooming facilities that can be called in such a situation. A dog bite is a very serious issue and should not be taken lightly.