Parvovirus, or parvo, is an incredibly contagious virus that can cause severe illness and eventually death in puppies, according to the American Veterinary Medical Association. Parvo cannot be cured, so any animal that displays the symptoms should be immediately taken to a veterinary hospital. Diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy, not eating and fever are all symptoms of the parvovirus.
Things You'll Need
- 1 gallon liquid bleach
- Clean bedding materials
- Dog kennel crate
Instructions
Take your puppy to see a veterinarian soon after it is born. Between birth and the puppy's first visit to the vet, keep the dog away from other animals that may be carriers of the disease. A veterinary visit will ensure that your puppy's vaccinations are up to date, and the doctor will inform you of specific preventative methods to keep your dog safe. The article "Canine Parvovirus" on the Claws and Paws Veterinary Hospital website states that if your puppy does contract parvovirus you must take him or her to the vet for hospitalization. Hospitalization ensures that experienced veterinary professionals can monitor your pet's health while giving the pet the antibiotics and hydration necessary to effectively treat the symptoms of the virus.
Keep your animal's habitat clean. The Claws and Paws Veterinary Hospital article "Canine Parvovirus" suggests you use a solution of 4 oz. liquid bleach and 1 gallon water to clean any solid surfaces that come into contact with your pet or their stool. Thoroughly clean bedding, collars, crates and kennels, floors and favorite napping or playing areas.
Limit your pet's exposure to other animals. Puppies are especially susceptible to parvo virus, so be sure that during walks your pet does not come into contact with other dogs' solid waste or vomit. Keep your puppy away from other sick animals, and try to keep it at home for grooming or training. Places where dogs frequently gather can be breeding grounds for the virus, so investing in a grooming kit and a few training tools will go a long way in preventing development of the sickness. Use a kennel crate or large carrier to keep your puppy away from other sick animals if they reside in the same home. Also change your puppy's bedding daily to prevent the accumulation of waste.