Puppies, like adult dogs, can suffer from anal hernias. This type of hernia, also known as perineal hernia, is treated with surgery. A veterinary surgeon will operate on your puppy to correct the hernia, as well as neuter male puppies. Neutering your puppy will cause his prostrate to shrink in size, causing less strain during bowel movements. Once the surgery is complete, it will be up to you to offer your puppy proper care during recovery.
Instructions
Watch your puppy carefully for signs of distress and discomfort. If your puppy seems to be straining during bowel movements or urination, he could have an anal hernia. Constipation and swelling of the anal region are other signs.
Contact your veterinarian right away if you notice these symptoms. In most cases, surgery is non-urgent and can be scheduled. However, in some cases, emergency surgery may need to be performed. Take your puppy to the vet as soon as possible to determine the correct diagnosis.
Monitor your puppy closely after surgery. Make sure he's healing at the proper rate. It should take about ten to 14 days for the swelling at the surgery site to subside. After seven days, your puppy should no longer be straining during bowel movements. After six to eight weeks, he should be fully healed.
Give your puppy the proper dosage of all prescribed medications after the surgery. Make sure you understand the dosage for each medication and how to administer it before leaving the vet's office. Your veterinarian will most likely prescribe pain medication and a stool softener. Additional medication may be prescribed if your puppy has a great deal of straining.
Make sure your puppy doesn't lick his incision. This usually requires the use of an Elizabethan collar. Be sure the collar is worn whenever you're not monitoring your puppy.
Minimize activity while your puppy is recovering. For at least three weeks after surgery, your puppy should not be running, jumping or participating in other rough activities. Short leash walks should be the most activity he gets. After three weeks, gradually increase his activity to allow him to properly heal.