Medrol Side Effects in Dogs

Identification

• Medrol is classified as a glucocorticoid because it is in the cortisone family and contains glucose. Glucocorticoid medications are often effective in treating inflammatory conditions, such as lick granuloma, and autoimmune disorders in dogs, such as immune-mediated hemolytic anemia. This medication can also be used with other drugs in treating conditions such as trauma to the brain and spinal cord.

Contraindications

• Medrol should not be used in dogs that suffer from certain conditions such as Cushing's disease, diabetes, glaucoma, congestive heart failure, pregnancy, high blood pressure, kidney disease and corneal ulcers. The use of Medrol should be avoided in dogs that have any type of viral or fungal infection, if possible. Dogs that have a known sensitivity to glucocorticoids should not be prescribed Medrol.

Short Term Effects

• While Medrol is generally safe for use in dogs, there have been some side effects reported with short-term use. These side effects include weight gain, increased appetite, vomiting, lethargy, change in behavior, frequent urination, panting and increased thirst.

Long Term Effects

• When used in the long term, Medrol can produce side effects in dogs such as skin thinning, loss of hair, chronic diarrhea, change in pigmentation of the skin, muscle weakness and symptoms related to diabetes. Medrol can also cause existing stomach ulcers in dogs to worsen because of the increased production of gastric enzymes in the stomach. Medrol is not usually prescribed before any type of surgery because it may slow wound healing. This medication can also make the dog more susceptible to infections and contagious diseases.

Medication Interactions

• Medrol can interact with certain medications and should not be prescribed with NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) such as Rimadyl or aspirin. Medrol can also cause interactions with phenobarbital, furosemide, insulin, other steroid medications and some antibiotics.