The kidneys are responsible for an array of essential functions in the body. Some of the roles that they fill include removing waste and water from blood, releasing hormones, and red blood cell production. When a dog is having kidney issues, diet is an integral part of treatment. Learning more about the food that a dog with kidney problems should eat can help you take better care of your pet.
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Significance
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Kidney disease is a common ailment among many dog breeds and has a number of causes. According to the Canine Renal Disease website, a high phosphorus diet worsens kidney disease, while a diet lower in phosphorus will slow kidney disease. Phosphorus regulation can extend the life of a dog with kidney problems and make the dog more comfortable.
Features
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A diet that will help a dog deal with kidney problems has several features. In order to reduce phosphorus, which can take a severe toll on weakened kidneys, the dog should consume foods with a fat content that is moderate to high, a moderate amount of high-quality protein and carbohydrates that are low in phosphorus.
Types
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When you are planning a diet for your dog that will be healthy for its liver, there are two types that might be appropriate. If the dog is uremic, meaning that it cannot get rid of some waste products through urination, a low-protein diet will ease the pressure on your dog's kidneys. If the dog is not uremic, a high protein diet with eggs, raw meat or lightly cooked meat is recommended. A consultation with a veterinarian will tell you which diet is appropriate.
Time Frame
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When a dog is dealing with kidney problems, it is best to feed him several small meals a day, rather than one large meal. When your dog eats smaller meals, it allows his kidneys to process a smaller amount of waste and water.
Warning
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Fish, organ meats, egg yolks and dairy products are all high in phosphorus. While they do not have to be eliminated from your dog's diet, they should only be fed to your dog in moderation.
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