Albon, or sulfadimethoxine, is in the sulfonamide category of veterinary medications. The primary use of this medication in dogs is to destroy bacteria. Although Albon has been used as an anti-parasitic medication for coccidia, Maddie's Shelter Medicine Program at Cornell University does not recommend Albon for this use do to its ineffectiveness. Albon is available by prescription only.
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Function
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Albon is used to treat bacterial infections in dogs. Strains of bacteria susceptible to treatment with Albon include streptococci, salmonella and staphylococci. Albon also can be used to treat tonsillitis, bronchitis, wound infections and some forms of dermatitis.
Types
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Albon is available in tablets and a liquid suspension. Both forms are given by mouth to cats and dogs according to their weight. Dosages range from 10 mg to 50 mg daily.
Benefits
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Albon is a fast-acting treatment for bacterial infections. Albon is also a long-lasting medication that breaks down more slowly in dogs than in other animals; this makes it easy for a dog's system to maintain therapeutic levels of the drug long enough to rid the pet of infection. It has very little taste or odor, properties that may make it easier to administer to even the most finicky canine.
Considerations
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Albon is only for veterinary use, it is not safe for human consumption. Although highly effective against bacteria it is not an effective treatment for viral infections.
Warning
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According to Doctors Foster and Smith, common side effects of Albon include changes in urine, which are not problematic if the dog remains well-hydrated.
Prolonged use of this medication may cause dry-eye. Contact your veterinarian if your dog shows signs of eye discomfort such as swelling or irritation.
Vomiting, diarrhea, arthritis, fever, anemia and joint discomfort are rare side effects of Albon use in dogs. Seek the advice of a veterinarian if your dogs is suffering from suspected side effects of Albon.
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