Demodectic mange most often affects puppies. The mites are transferred from the mother to puppies during the first few days of life and most puppies can keep the mites in check. However, in some cases, dogs with compromised immune systems or puppies whose immune systems are still developing will experience problems such as hair loss and secondary infections.
Instructions
Wait it out. Many dogs, particularly those with localized mange or a single small area, recover without intervention. You should still consult with a vet for a proper diagnosis and you'll need to watch your dog for signs of infections or the mange becoming generalized.
Feed a high quality food. Demodex indicates an immune problem so you want to do everything you can to help support the immune system. Many people find that a raw, home cooked or high quality, all-natural kibble can help the dog's immune response to the mites.
Shampoo your dog with miticide formulas. Your vet may prescribe a shampoo or you can try natural remedies like mixing a small amount of tea tree oil with a gentle, chemical-free shampoo. You'll want to lather the shampoo on your dog and allow it to remain on the hair for about 10 minutes or so before you rinse.
Use veterinary prescribed treatments such as Ivermectin. While dips are sometimes still used to treat demodectic mange, many vets are choosing oral medications like Ivermectin or ointments like Goodwinol to treat mange. Follow the instructions that your vet gives you carefully, particularly since these medications can have serious side effects for some dogs.
Treat any secondary infections that may develop. Infections are more common with generalized demodectic mange and they can become life threatening if they are not treated. Your vet may prescribe an oral antibiotic or an ointment to help keep the infection from spreading.