How to Treat Pemphigus Erythematosus in Dogs

Pemphigus erythematosus is a relatively common skin disease among dogs and is especially common in collies, Shetland sheepdogs, and German shepherds. Symptoms include scabbing, scaling, blistering, and other lesions on the dog's head and feet, though the disease can quickly spread and worsen if left untreated. Treatment of pemphigus erythematosus is relatively straightforward but should be carried out under close consultation with your dog's vet.

Things You'll Need

  • Corticosteroides (oral and/or topical)

Instructions

    • 1

      Consult your vet if you notice the symptoms of pemphigus erythematosus on your dog. In addition to scabby, scaly skin and blisters around the ears, eyes, paws and legs, check your dog's mouth for lesions. To determine if your dog is in fact suffering from pemphigus erythematosus, your vet will likely perform a series of tests including a skin biopsy and a blood test.

    • 2

      Follow your vet's instructions carefully. Most vets prescribe some kind of corticosteroid that can be administered orally or topically, depending on the vet's analysis. Be careful and timely when administering these immunosuppressant medications, because careless administering of medication can actually make the problem worse. Also, do not exceed the recommended doses because these medications often come with negative side effects.

    • 3

      Monitor your dog's progress closely. Make note of any signs of improvement or worsening and keep your vet informed. Pemphigus erythematosus is generally not life-threatening if caught early, but it can lead to more serious infections and related health problems.

    • 4

      Ask your vet about specific dietary changes that may improve your dog's condition. In some cases, a raw foods diet can decrease the symptoms of pemphigus erythematosus. Special antibacterial baths can also be effective in improving the dog's situation.