The Shih Tzu is a popular breed of small dog in the United States. The dogs have lively personalities and desirable short muzzles. Their appearance, while adorable, can lead to breathing-related health problems.
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Features
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Signs of breathing difficulty are snoring, wheezing or breathing heavily through its mouth (especially after exercise).
Causes
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Breeds such as Shih Tzus are known as being brachycephalic. This is a description for dogs with flat, pushed-in faces. Brachycephalic dogs can suffer from an elongated soft palate. This causes a partial obstruction in the dog̵7;s airway, resulting in snoring and difficulty breathing that worsen as the dog ages.
Treatment
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If a dog̵7;s condition worsens, the soft palate can be surgically trimmed.
Prevention
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To keep breathing difficulty to a minimum, Shih Tzus should be kept in moderate temperatures, not allowed to overexert themselves when exercising, and kept at a healthy weight.
Considerations
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Before purchasing a Shih Tzu, research and understand the possible complications they may have. With every breed, always look for reputable breeders. A good breeder̵7;s dogs are less likely to have many health issues.
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