Weak Nails in Dogs

Dogs usually break their nails by excessive digging, running or just because the nails are too long. But if your dog's nails are breaking too easily and are brittle when clipped, there may be an underlying medical condition causing the weak nails.

  1. Injury

    • Injury to a dog's nail can cause it to become weak and brittle. Keeping your dog's nails clipped can reduce the risk of an exercise related injury.

    Disease

    • An immune disease called Symmetrical Lupoid Onychodystrophy can cause weak, brittle nails in dogs. This disease can be diagnosed by a vet and treated with fish oil or antibiotic treatment.

    Bacterial Infection

    • Bacterial claw infections can cause a dog's nails to split due to weakness. Bacterial claw infections might be accompanied by swelling, pain and oozing.

    Fungal Infection

    • Fungal infections usually affect only one or two nails on a dog's foot, causing the infected nails to become weak. Fungal infections can be diagnosed by fungal cultures and biopsies.

    Nutritional Disorders

    • A dog with a nutritional disorder can have weak, brittle nails as a result. A vet can help you determine if your dog has a nutritional disorder and can prescribe the best course of action to take.