Carbon becomes activated charcoal when it is treated with a process that makes it very porous. The porosity greatly increases the surface area, and enables it to absorb substances, This quality makes it valuable for treating a dog that has ingested a toxin.
-
Recommended
-
The ASPCA recommends that pet owners be prepared for poisoning emergencies. Having activated charcoal in your pet first-aid kit is one part of this.
Charcoal
-
Charcoal is made by burning wood without the presence of oxygen. In a matter of hours, the wood is charred into a lump of carbon.
Activated Charcoal
-
To change charcoal into activated charcoal, the charcoal is heated up to 900 degrees Celsius, without the presence of air. Without air, the carbon is not able to burn away, but other gases will evaporate and leave the charcoal more porous.
Where to Find It
-
Most veterinarians carry some form of activated carbon. The most common form used for dogs is a gel that is administered through a tube.
-