Reverse sneezing and tracheal collapse are two different problems that can affect dogs. Reverse sneezing occurs due to the temporary irritation of a dog's soft palate. Tracheal collapse develops over a long period and may need surgery to correct.
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Reverse Sneezing
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Reverse sneezing affects many breeds but particularly those with short muzzles. Reverse sneezing describes a condition known as paroxysmal respiration or pharyngeal gag reflex. According to VetInfo.com, reverse sneezing is not a serious condition but rather is a spasm characterized by a dog gasping and snorting. These spasms can occur in response to strong smells, dust, viruses, leash pulling and excitement.
Treatment
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Reverse sneezing can be corrected with throat massage or by covering the dog's nose until the spasm ceases.
Trachea
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The trachea is a long tube made up of C-shaped cartilage rings. The trachea connects the nose, mouth and throat to the lungs, bringing air into the chest.
Tracheal Collapse
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Yorkshire terriers are among the breeds most commonly affected by tracheal collapse. Toy dogs are most commonly affected with tracheal collapse, with poodles, Yorkshire terriers and Pomeranians being the three breeds most affected by the condition.
Treatment
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Dogs in the early stages of tracheal collapse may be helped by correcting any secondary conditions. Antibiotics, drugs to expand the airway or weight loss might be indicated. Surgery is the treatment of choice for severe disease or when medical treatment is ineffective.
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