Boxer Breed Problems

Boxer dogs are typically friendly and affectionate and make good companions. However, just like most other breeds, boxers are prone to developing certain health problems. Some of these issues, such as hip dysplasia, are genetic. Knowing the dog̵7;s family history may prevent you from obtaining a boxer who has the potential of becoming sick, although there are no guarantees. While some of the conditions can be treated, many are often chronic and potentially deadly. Those who are considering obtaining a boxer should take these health factors into consideration before adopting and becoming attached to a potentially ill dog.

  1. Aortic Stenosis

    • Aortic stenosis is a heart defect that commonly affects boxers. Congenital in nature, aortic stenosis occurs when the opening between the left ventrical and aorta of the heart is smaller than normal. This defect forces the left ventricle to work extra hard to supply the necessary amount of blood to the rest of the heart and body, according to the veterinary website PetEducation.com. Boxers who have this cardiac condition are often weak, lethargic, have poor growth rates and may faint. Surgical opening of the stenotic area of the aorta is the only way to resolve the condition.

    Dilated Cardiomyopathy

    • Boxers are also prone to developing dilated cardiomyopathy, another cardiac defect. This dangerous condition occurs when the heart muscle becomes inflamed and doesn̵7;t work properly, states GoPetsAmerica.com. Typically, boxers who have dilated cardiomyopathy usually develop the condition because of genetic predisposition or viral infections. Signs of this condition include exercise intolerance and fainting. Heart failure and sudden death may occur with a dog who has dilated cardiomyopathy.

    Hypothyroidism

    • Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland neglects to make the proper amount of hormone needed to maintain a healthy metabolism. While not life-threatening, hypothyroidism can severely affect the quality of a dog̵7;s life if left untreated. Hypothyroidism is often caused by an inflammation of the thyroid gland, also called autoimmune thyroiditis. According to a study conducted at Michigan State University, boxers are fifth highest among all breeds for developing autoimmune thyroid disease, which can lead to hypothyroidism. Treatment for this condition is relatively simple and effective and involves administering daily medication.

    Hemangiosarcoma

    • Hemangiosarcoma is an aggressive cancer that seems to affect many boxers. It is not known why boxers are prone to developing this type of cancer and unfortunately, most tumors of this nature spread before a diagnosis is even made. If the tumor is surgically removed and chemotherapy is administered, the dog typically survives seven to eight months. If left untreated, the survival time is usually only about two months, states AmericanBoxerClub.org. Furthermore, even if a tumor is removed, chances are high the tumor will come back within a few months.