Rock Salt Dangers for Dogs

In cold climates and during winter months, people sprinkle driveways and roads with rock salt to de-ice the area and make it safe for walking or driving. While rock salt increases safety for drivers and pedestrians, it can be poisonous to your dog.

  1. Function

    • Rock salt melts ice to prevent car accidents and falls. Rock salt is not intended for canine or human consumption.

    Misconceptions

    • While dogs may safely consume salty foods in moderation, it is a misconception that rock salt is as safe for them as table salt. Rock salt does contain some of the same ingredients as table salt, such as sodium chloride; however, it also contains chemicals like magnesium that may be harmful to your dog.

    Effects

    • Since people sprinkle rock salt on sidewalks, it can damage the pads on the bottom of a dog's paws. As a result, your dog may lick the harmful salt from her paws, resulting in burns to her mouth and throat. Repeated ingestion of rock salt can also lead to kidney problems or pancreatitis.

    Breed Variation

    • Large dogs are more apt to develop complications after they consume rock salt because they tend to drink excessive amounts of water. This can result in a condition called bloat, which requires immediate emergency attention.

    Preventions and Solutions

    • To prevent your dog from ingesting rock salt, keep the fur on her paws clipped short and wipe them with a warm, damp rag after she walks in salted areas. If your dog consumes rock salt, immediately give her a small meal and a little bit of water.