Imidacloprid is a topical insecticide often used to prevent and treat flea infestation on dogs and cats. Imidacloprid is sold under various brand names by a veterinary office. A dog should see a veterinarian to be prescribed the proper dosage. Imidacloprid poisoning is rare and can be prevented.
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Usual dosage
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Do not use on puppies less than seven weeks old. There are different dosages for dogs: less than 10 lbs.; 11 to 20 lbs.; 21 to 55 lbs.; more than 55 pounds.
Application
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Never apply to the skin, or the base of the neck to avoid a dog licking the medication. Never let the dog ingest the product.
Frequency
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Imidacloprid kills most fleas in about 12 hours and spreads over the skin oils of a dog and collects in the hair follicles, releasing the medication over the span of a month. Never give the dog more than one dosage a month.
Side Effects
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If the dog licks the medication before it has spread and dry, look for drooling, twitching and muscle weakness. Consult a veterinarian if symptoms occur.
Warnings
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Never use on a dog that is hypersensitive to it. Avoid the eyes, nose and mouth of the dog. Do not use on pregnant dogs.
Drug Interactions
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Do not use imidacloprid with any other insecticides or flea medications.
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