Dogs, like people, often reach a stage in life where extra care is necessary. With proper care and some luck, a family dog may grow to reach a ripe old age. When this happens, it is often necessary to alter the routine diet of the animal. Many older dogs experience dental problems and digestive conditions that require different types of food and feeding schedules. It helps to consider your elderly dog's health when making diet determinations.
Things You'll Need
- Canned dog food
- Nutritious dog treats
- Low-sodium gravy
Instructions
Take your elderly or sick dog in to his veterinarian for regular health exams. Many old dogs develop conditions requiring medical treatment and intervention. Ask your vet if your dog has any special dietary requirements due to his health. Find out if your dog is in the normal weight range for his breed and size.
Notice any changes in your dog's eating habits. Does he seem to be eating less often than usual? Does he require more frequent refills of his water bowl? Has he lost interest in food? All of these behaviors are can indicate diet review is in order.
Check your elderly dog's teeth. Gently open his mouth, look inside for inflamed gums and discolored teeth. Smell his breath while you are performing this examination. Bad breath is often a sign of tartar and tooth decay. Have your dog's teeth professionally cleaned and examined by your veterinarian if you suspect any dental problems. Annual dental cleanings are important to your dog's health.
Feed your elderly or sick dog a well-balanced diet. Make each bite count for your senior dog. Many dogs become overweight as they age. Cut out all unhealthy snacks, such as bacon, cheese, hot dogs and other tasty treats like these. Many of these foods are also high in sodium, which can negatively affect your dog's general health and well-being. Select foods, prepackaged and homemade, that appeal to your dog's taste and also provide balanced nutrition. Provide tasty dog treats that contain natural ingredients, without preservatives. Look for packaged dog foods formulated for senior dogs.
Supplement your sick or elderly dog's regular dry dog food with some nutritious canned food. Adding canned food will enhance the scent, which is especially helpful for dogs who experience a loss of appetite. Try mixing small amounts of low-sodium gravy into dry food. Add warm water to hard, dry food just before serving if your dog experiences problems chewing. Take your dog to his veterinarian if you notice any sustained loss of appetite. This is often an indication of underlying health problems.