Signs & Symptoms of Epileptic Seizure in Dogs

According to veterinarian Dennis O'Brien of the University of Missouri College of Veterinary Medicine, canine epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by repeated seizures. Signs and symptoms of epileptic seizures vary depending on the dog and the seizure.

  1. Falling

    • Falling is a common sign of epileptic seizure. The dog falls on its side, becomes stiff-muscled and throws its head back from its chest.

    Unconscious

    • The dog is not conscious during the seizure. This symptom may be characterized by open eyes or vocal sounds, but the dog is not aware of its surroundings.

    Drooling

    • The dog often snaps its jaws and drools heavily. He may show signs of breathing difficulties.

    Paddling

    • The dog convulses, sometimes violently, and his legs show signs of running or dog paddling as if he is swimming.

    Body Functions

    • Typical epileptic seizure signs include involuntary urination or defecation.

    Confusion

    • After the epileptic seizure, symptoms such as disorientation or random running may last for minutes or a few hours until the dog returns to normal behavior.