Hemorrhoids are enlarged blood vessels in the rectum and/or anus. They can cause pain and itching. Hemorrhoids are not as common in dogs as in humans, but they do occur. Hemorrhoids are internal if they are located in the rectum and external if they are located outside the anus.
Instructions
Checking Your Dog for Hemorrhoids
Observe your dog for itching or dragging his bottom on the ground. Watch for signs of painful elimination, and look for lumps around his anus. All these can indicate the presence of external hemorrhoids, and often are among the first signs.
Observe your dog for bleeding. Internal canine hemorrhoids are inside the anus, where dogs do not have many nerve endings. He might not show any symptoms prior to having blood in his stool.
Schedule a visit with your veterinarian if your pet is experiencing any of the above symptoms. Your pet's doctor will examine him for hemorrhoids and may perform more tests.
Treating dogs' hemorrhoids is similar to treating humans' hemorrhoids, and is typically done with suppositories for internal hemorrhoids and cream for external hemorrhoids. Surgery is also an option.
Prevent hemorrhoids by ensuring that your dog eats a well-balanced diet with necessary fiber, water, and plenty of exercise. Limit the treats that you feed your dog, as they may promote constipation or diarrhea.