Spaying, the act of removing an animal's uterus and ovaries, is done to help prevent the spread of diseases and overpopulation among household pets, such as cats and dogs. Although the procedure is considered safe and humane, some symptoms or complications may arise.
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Identification
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Pet owners need to ensure that the animal's incision remains clean. Check for swelling, redness or any other sign of possible infection.
Effects
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Spaying can lead to some post-op symptoms such as the development of lumps and hernias, as well as feelings of overall pain and discomfort.
Warning
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Be aware that an animal's blood pressure can drop drastically during an operation, particularly after anesthesia is applied. Such a decline can lead to possible kidney failure.
Weight
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Although the effects are harmless, some animals may gain weight following a spaying as their metabolism drops following surgery.
Prevention
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Do not bathe or exercise your pet for 10 to 14 days following the surgery, because either action can lead to torn sutures and possible infection.