Lack of fiber, exercise or water are among causes of canine constipation. Home remedies can help evacuate bowels. If a dog shows more serious symptoms, a veterinarian should intervene.
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Identification
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Signs of constipation include lack of appetite, straining while defecating or unsuccessful elimination for more than two days.
Considerations
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Dogs that are less active, take pain medications or frequently eat table scraps are at risk of constipation. Ingestion of objects such as coins or toys can cause blockages, which can lead to constipation.
Prevention/Solution
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Regular exercise promotes regularity, as does feeding a fiber-rich diet, providing adequate water and keeping dogs from swallowing nonfood items.
Treatment
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Simple home remedies can help alleviate constipation. Vegetables such as pureed pumpkin or mashed sweet potato can expedite elimination. Small amounts of tuna oil, bran flakes or Metamucil will also assist in evacuating the bowels. A veterinarian should always be consulted before giving an animal Metamucil or other products made primarily for human consumption.
Warning
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Dog owners should distinguish between straining to defecate and straining to urinate. If a dog cannot urinate, this may be an emergency, according to clinicians at Mar Vista Animal Medical Center in Los Angeles. If bloating, vomiting or hard, bloody stools are present, a visit to a veterinarian is advised.
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