Bladder control problems in dogs can be just as serious as with any other living creature. If left untreated, they are is potentially life-threatening. Many times, bladder problems untreated or undiagnosed can also lead to behavior problems and other illnesses such as stones in the bladder and infections. All ages are susceptible. Bladder problems can be treated if diagnosed early enough.
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Background
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According to medical professionals, more than half of all dogs under age 1 experience urinary tract infections that can damage the kidney and bladder. These infections can travel to the blood and tissues, causing organs to shut down. Female dogs are prone to urinary tract infections, especially those under age 1 and who have been spayed. Incontinence, or lack of bladder control, does not allow a dog to shut off the flow of urine with the muscles in the urethra.
Red Flags
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One sign of bladder control problems is if a housebroken dog starts having accidents in the home. Frequent urination and urine leakage are other signs of trouble.
Age Does Matter
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Age often plays a big part in canine bladder control problems. Large or medium-size older females are especially susceptible. Take your dog to a veterinarian as soon as any signs of bladder control problems are visible.
Medications
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Phenylpropanolamine is administered in the form of a syrup, but cannot be taken by dogs with heart problems or high blood pressure. Estriol is a safer and has gotten good long-term results. One side effect is depression. Your veterinarian can adjust the dosage as needed.
The Last Resort
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If drugs don't work, surgery is the final option. An endoscope is inserted into the bladder through the skin and collagen is injected into the urethra. For severe cases, radical surgery is necessary in combination with a series of medications.
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