It's a fact of life when you're a dog: smells happen. Sometimes the source is obvious---there's no mistaking the scent of an angry skunk---but sometimes the source is more mysterious. A healthy and reasonably clean dog should not smell unpleasant, so if your pet is sending the rest of your family fleeing for the exits, it's time to find out why.
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Grooming Issues
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Skunk. The very word brings tears to the eyes of many dog owners. A blast from a disgruntled skunk is remarkably pungent and frustratingly long lasting. Don't reach for the tomato juice---it is messy and ineffective. Instead, mix up a batch of this proven deskunker:
1 quart 3 percent hydrogen peroxide
1/4 cup baking soda (not powder)
1 teaspoon liquid dish or hand soap
Mix this solution in a bucket and sponge it over your dog, tip to tail, using caution around the eyes. Work it into her fur and leave it on for five minutes. Rinse well and repeat if needed. Do not store this mixture in a closed container.If your dog has rolled in something less-than-lovely, a regular bath is usually enough to remove the odor. You can add some oil of citronella (the essential oil, not the lamp oil) or clove to the final rinse to provide some flea repellency and counteract any lingering aromas.
Food Allergies
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Dog flatulence is the source of many jokes, but it is often the result of a food allergy or intolerance. Your gas-producing dog may be allergic to corn, soy and wheat, common ingredients in commercial dogs foods. To control your dog's gassiness, provide a high-quality, limited-ingredient dog food. Feed your dog at least twice a day to reduce stress on the digestive system.
Flatulence can be a sign of an underlying gastrointestinal problem. Irritable bowel syndrome, parasites, viral inflammation and certain pancreatic disorders can cause gas. If signs of illness such as lethargy, vomiting and diarrhea or pain accompany your dog's flatulence, contact your veterinarian.
Bad Breath
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Bad breath is usually a sign of a dental problem. Gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontal disease can cause infections, tooth loss, bad breath and pain.
Signs of gum disease include reddened, swollen gums and plaque buildup. If gum disease is very advanced, you may notice that your dog is dropping food or refusing to eat.
Regular brushing with a dog-specific toothpaste can prevent gum disease and reverse mild gingivitis. More serious plaque accumulations or gum infections may require a professional descaling.
Brush your dog's teeth regularly---at least once or twice a week---paying close attention to the gum line.
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