Dogs suffer back pain for many reasons. Arthritis, injury or diseases are common factors. Dog behavior ranges from a quiet, hiding dog to a snapping, writhing dog. The veterinarian may suggest restricted activity or a combination of drug and other therapies to treat the problem.
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Rest
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Painful backs require rest. Limited activity may mean weeks of crate restriction with a slow return to normal activity.
Weight Loss
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Excess weight is a major factor in back pain. Dogs with arthritis and chronic back pain are especially vulnerable to weight-related back pain.
Nutraceuticals
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Non-drug nutrients reduce back pain for many dogs. Nutraceuticals include fish oil, glucosamine and chondroitin. Improvement takes four to six weeks.
Prescriptions
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Prescription drugs start relieving back pain in about an hour. NSAIDs include carprofen and etodolac. Steroids like prednisone help moderate pain. Severe back pain usually requires controlled drugs like tramadol or morphine.
Holistic
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Back pain may respond to massage and acupuncture. Water therapy also may help because buoyancy takes weight off the back.
Lifestyle
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Orthopedic beds or thick mattresses relieve skeletal pressure. Raised food and water bowls take the strain off sore backs. Gentle play instead of high activity keeps the dog mobile with less back pain.
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