Sometimes your dog's pain symptoms are obvious: She may limp or favor a limb. Other signs of pain, such as decreased activity, whining, or panting, can be unintentionally overlooked or attributed to "just getting old." In most cases, your dog's pain can be managed, reduced, or eliminated with proper treatment and attention.
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Prescription Medications
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Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used for inflammatory conditions such as arthritis. Narcotic pain relievers such as Fentanyl are used post-operatively or to reduce the pain of serious conditions such as bone cancer.
OTC Pain Relievers
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Buffered aspirin can be administered at a rate of 10 mg per pound of body weight. Use acetaminophen and ibuprofen under veterinary supervision only.
Ice
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Within the first 48 hours of a sprain or strain, ice packs can help to reduce swelling and pain. Ice may speed recovery as well.
Massage
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Gentle, calming massage can reduce the anxiety commonly associated with pain in dogs. Massage also helps to increase blood flow and release muscle tension.
Alternative Treatments
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Veterinary chiropractic, the correction of "subluxations" of the spine, can relieve pain associated with spinal misalignments. Acupuncture is also gaining credibility as a method of pain relief for pets.
Environment
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A supportive bed in a draft-free location and gentle but regular walks can reduce the pain and stiffness of osteoarthritis and other conditions.
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