Cold Weather & Arthritis in Dogs

Canine arthritis is a debilitating disease affecting young and old dogs. The disease can affect the hips, back, neck, shoulders and elbows, causing stiffness and pain in the joints. Arthritic dogs can be especially sensitive to cold temperatures that can increase the animal's discomfort. It is advised if a dog's symptoms are causing it much pain and immobility, veterinary care should be sought.

  1. Exercise

    • Arthritic dogs need low-impact exercise such as walking to help keep the muscles and joints limber. The length of the walk should not make the dog uncomfortable or cause it any pain.

    Accessories

    • Boots can be put on a dog's feet to keep ice balls from forming between his pads. They are also a safety precaution to prevent the dog from falling or sliding on icy sidewalks and roads.

    Physical Symptoms

    • If an arthritic dog has been adversely affected by the cold weather, it is possible he will exhibit physical symptoms. This will include shivering or shaking uncontrollably. If this happens, handle the dog gently and slowly but steadily warm the animal until he is calm.

    Accommodations

    • The dog should have an orthopedic bed in a warm, draft-free section of the house. It should have elevated food and water bowls to lessen stress on muscles and joints, and ramps should be provided so the dog does not have to climb numerous stairs.

    Discomfort Management

    • Apply moist heat and limit excessive motion on his joints. Gently massaging the area where the dog seems to be in distress helps the animal to have more flexibility and range of motion.