The bordatella vaccine is given to prevent bordatella bacteria, which develops into kennel cough (also called canine cough or infectious tracheobronchitis), a dry, hacking cough in dogs.
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Significance
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Although some vets consider the bordatella vaccine to be optional, since kennel cough is rarely fatal, the vaccine is often required by kennels and day care facilities due to the highly contagious nature of the bacteria.
Types
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The bordatella vaccine can be administered through the nose or as an injection.
Time Frame: Injectable
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Puppies receive their first injectable bordatella vaccine at four months of age. For the injectable vaccine, the dog receives an initial booster shot followed by a second shot three to four weeks later. The re-vaccination period is one year.
Time Frame: Nasal
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Puppies may receive a nasal bordatella vaccine as early as three or four weeks of age, or at the vet's discretion. The re-vaccination is one year.
Considerations
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Some boarding, day care or kennel facilities may require evidence of a six-or eight-month vaccination for bordatella, rather than one year. Consult your facility for their requirements prior to dropping off your dog.
Warning
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As with most vaccines, the bordatella vaccine is not considered 100 percent effective in preventing the bacteria.
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