Sarcoptic mange, also called "scabies," is a skin disease common in pets, especially dogs. Microscopic mites burrow under the skin of the animal to lay eggs, causing skin irritation. The first sign of infection is severe itchiness. The burrowing and egg-laying process repeats until you treat the animal so that the mites, their eggs and larvae are eliminated. Though common in animals, it is also contagious to humans, so this is not an issue to take lightly. Take active steps to prevent sarcoptic mange in your home.
Instructions
Keep your animal indoors. Do not let him roam outside alone, and when you do take him indoors, make sure you monitor him at all times to prevent him from coming in contact with sarcoptic mange.
Wash and clean your animals regularly. Poor hygiene is a major cause of sarcoptic mange infection.
Do not allow your pets to play with other animals that appear to be infected. If you notice dry, scaly, red patches on the other animal or excessive scratching, that's a clear sign that he could be infected. The hair usually falls out in the area of the infection, making it easier to notice.
Build up your pet's immune system. If his immune system is strong, he will fight off and kill a mite before it has a chance to burrow, lay eggs and do its bidding. Feed your animal foods and supplements rich in anti-oxidants and vitamins to build up his immune system.
Isolate any animal in your home that does have sarcoptic mange. Keep the animal in a separate room, away from other pets until you treat her and fully resolve the issue. Sarcoptic mange is spread when infected animals come in direct contact with others. Wash or replace any bedding and cloth surfaces that the animal may have come into contact with and transferred the mites. If you don't take these two important actions, you are going to leave your home open to reinfection down the line.