Signs of constipation in dogs range from strained defecating to gastrointestinal distress. This uncomfortable condition can be caused by many things, but is generally a result of dietary issues. While constipation is generally a matter of changing your dog's diet, your veterinarian can also check for other underlying conditions that may be responsible for constipation.
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Appearance of Feces
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If a constipated dog is able to have a bowel movement, the fecal matter will usually be small and dry with a hard texture.
Behavior
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Straining to produce a bowel movement with no success is one of the most common signs of constipation in dogs. Also, look for signs of discomfort in your dog such as a hunched posture and a tight abdomen. Dogs will often lose their appetite when they are constipated.
Time Frame
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Constipated dogs may go one or more days without having a bowel movement. Also, they may take longer to produce a bowel movement. Don't let your dog go for more than a day without defecating before consulting your veterinarian.
Causes
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Some causes of constipation in dogs includes dietary issues, lack of exercise, a worm infestation and foreign objects in the digestive system.
Prevention &Treatment
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Keep a fresh supply of water available for your dogs at all times. Increase their fiber intake by adding vegetables and whole grains to their diet either through homemade food or a veterinarian recommended brand. Regular exercise will also help to prevent and remedy constipation in dogs.
Warnings
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If your dog exhibits severe or prolonged signs of constipation, consult your veterinarian. Constipation has the potential of turning into a serious medical condition called Megacolon, where the dog's colon becomes flaccid and he is unable to have a bowel movement. Also, never use human laxatives on your constipated dog.
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