What are the Symptoms of xylitol poisoning?

Xylitol is a sugar alcohol used as a sugar substitute due to its low calorie and sweetness. While generally considered safe, consuming excessive amounts of xylitol can lead to poisoning. Symptoms of xylitol poisoning may include:

1. Gastrointestinal Issues:

- Nausea: Feeling of sickness and the urge to vomit.

- Vomiting: Forcing out stomach contents through the mouth.

- Diarrhea: Loose and watery stools.

2. Nausea and Vomiting: These are the most common symptoms of xylitol poisoning and can occur within 30 minutes to 2 hours after consumption.

3. Electrolyte Imbalances: Xylitol can cause excessive loss of fluid and electrolytes through diarrhea, leading to dehydration, muscle weakness, cramps, and headaches.

4. Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar): Xylitol is rapidly absorbed and can cause a rapid decline in blood sugar levels, especially in individuals with diabetes or a history of hypoglycemia. Symptoms may include weakness, dizziness, sweating, hunger, confusion, and seizures.

5. Liver Damage: In severe cases, excessive consumption of xylitol can cause damage to the liver. Symptoms may include jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), dark urine, light-colored stools, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and fatigue.

6. Neurological Effects: Some cases of xylitol poisoning have reported neurological symptoms such as seizures, tremors, and impaired consciousness.

It is important to note that xylitol poisoning is rare and typically occurs from consuming large amounts of xylitol-containing products, especially in individuals with underlying medical conditions or sensitivities. If you suspect xylitol poisoning or experience any concerning symptoms after consuming xylitol-containing products, seek medical attention immediately.