Arthritis is a degenerative joint disease that causes inflammation, pain, and stiffness in the joints. It can affect any joint in the body, but it is most commonly seen in the hips, knees, elbows, and spine.
There are a number of factors that can contribute to the development of arthritis, including genetics, age, obesity, and injury. Shelties are more likely to develop arthritis than other breeds because they are a small breed with a relatively long lifespan. They are also prone to obesity, which can put extra strain on the joints and lead to arthritis.
The symptoms of arthritis can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include:
* Limping
* Stiffness
* Difficulty rising or sitting down
* Pain when touched or moved
* Swollen joints
* Decreased activity level
* Weight gain
* Behavioral changes, such as irritability or aggression
If you think your Sheltie may have arthritis, it is important to take them to the vet for diagnosis and treatment. There is no cure for arthritis, but there are a number of things that can be done to manage the symptoms and improve your dog's quality of life. These include:
* Weight loss
* Exercise
* Physical therapy
* Medications
* Surgery
With proper treatment, most dogs with arthritis can live a long and happy life.