What is a doctor of veterinary medicine?

A Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (also called a veterinarian or vet) is a professional who has completed a rigorous course of study and training to become licensed to treat animals. Veterinarians are responsible for diagnosing and treating animal diseases, performing surgery, vaccinating animals, and educating animal owners about proper pet care.

Education

The path to becoming a veterinarian begins with a bachelor's degree in a science-related field, such as biology, chemistry, or animal science. Once the bachelor's degree is obtained, students must then complete a four-year veterinary medicine program at an accredited college of veterinary medicine.

The veterinary medicine curriculum includes coursework in a variety of subjects, including anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, nutrition, pathology, and surgery. Students also complete clinical rotations in various animal clinics and hospitals, where they gain hands-on experience working with animals.

Licensure

After graduating from veterinary school, all applicants wishing to become veterinarians must pass the North American Veterinary Licensing Examination (NAVLE) to become licensed to practice. This exam covers topics such as anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, and clinical medicine.

Continuing Education

Veterinarians are required to complete continuing education courses throughout their careers to stay up-to-date on the latest advances in veterinary medicine. This helps to ensure that they can provide the best possible care for their patients.

Roles of Veterinarians

Veterinarians may also participate in research, teach at veterinary colleges, or work in the animal food industry. They are also frequently involved in animal welfare activities, public health issues, and regulatory activities involving animals. Veterinarians play a vital role in the health of our animals, and they are highly skilled professionals who are dedicated to providing the best care for their patients.