Paralysis is the loss of muscle function in a part of the body. It can be caused by damage to the brain, spinal cord, or nerves. In dogs, paralysis can be a sign of a number of different medical conditions, including:
* Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
* Degenerative myelopathy (DM)
* Stroke
* Spinal cord injury
* Brain tumor
* Certain infections, such as rabies and distemper
If your dog is experiencing paralysis, it is important to seek veterinary attention immediately. Treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the paralysis.
2. Muscle weakness
Muscle weakness can be a sign of a number of different medical conditions, including:
* Myasthenia gravis
* Polymyositis
* Muscular dystrophy
* Hypothyroidism
* Addison's disease
* Cushing's disease
* Cancer
If your dog is experiencing muscle weakness, it is important to seek veterinary attention. Treatment will depend on the underlying cause of the muscle weakness.
3. Arthritis
Arthritis is a condition that causes inflammation of the joints. It can be a chronic condition, or it can come and go. Arthritis can cause pain, stiffness, and lameness. In severe cases, it can lead to paralysis.
Arthritis is a common condition in older dogs. Treatment options include pain medication, anti-inflammatory medication, physical therapy, and weight loss.
4. Hip dysplasia
Hip dysplasia is a condition that causes abnormal development of the hip joint. It is a hereditary condition, but it can also be caused by trauma. Hip dysplasia can cause pain, lameness, and osteoarthritis. In severe cases, it can lead to paralysis.
Hip dysplasia is a common condition in large breed dogs. Treatment options include weight loss, pain medication, anti-inflammatory medication, physical therapy, and surgery.
5. Luxating patella
Luxating patella is a condition that causes the kneecap to dislocate from its normal position. It is a common condition in small breed dogs. Luxating patella can cause pain, lameness, and instability. In severe cases, it can lead to paralysis.
Treatment options for luxating patella include weight loss, physical therapy, and surgery.