Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)
Diabetic dogs are prone to hypoglycemia, which occurs when their blood sugar levels drop too low. Panting can be an early sign of hypoglycemia. Monitor your dog's blood glucose levels regularly and consult with your veterinarian about appropriate insulin dosage and feeding schedule to prevent hypoglycemia.
Hyperglycemia (High Blood Sugar)
On the other hand, excessive panting can also indicate hyperglycemia when blood sugar levels are too high. This can happen if the insulin dose is not adequate or the dog has consumed more food than recommended. Long-term hyperglycemia can lead to serious health complications, so prompt veterinary attention is essential.
Pain or Discomfort
If your dog is experiencing pain or discomfort, it may exhibit various signs, including panting. Look for other symptoms, such as limping, changes in appetite, or avoidance of certain activities, and consult with your veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Stress or Anxiety
Stress or anxiety can also cause panting in dogs. Consider recent changes in your dog's environment, routine, or interactions with people and other animals that might trigger stress. Providing a calm and comfortable living environment can help reduce stress-related panting.
Respiratory Problems
Panting can sometimes be a sign of respiratory issues. If your dog has difficulty breathing, makes noises while breathing, or has a rapid breathing rate (above 30 breaths per minute at rest), it's important to see your veterinarian for an evaluation.
Since your dog is diabetic and takes insulin, it's essential to consult with your veterinarian about any significant changes in its behavior, including prolonged panting. They can perform the necessary tests, such as blood sugar monitoring, physical examinations, and diagnostic imaging (if needed), to determine the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment.
Until you can speak to your veterinarian, continue to monitor your dog's behavior, blood sugar levels (if you have a home glucose monitoring system), and offer fresh water to prevent dehydration.