- Uterine inertia: This is a condition in which the uterus is unable to contract effectively to expel the puppies. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including hormonal imbalances, uterine infections, or certain medications.
- Obstructed labor: This occurs when there is something blocking the birth canal, preventing the puppies from being expelled. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including a large puppy, a malformed uterus, or a tumor.
- Fetal distress: This occurs when the puppies are not getting enough oxygen or nutrients in the womb. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including placental problems, umbilical cord problems, or maternal health problems.
All of these conditions can be serious and can lead to the death of the puppies and/or the mother. If you suspect that your dog is experiencing any of these problems, it's important to take her to a veterinarian immediately.
The veterinarian will be able to determine the cause of the problem and develop a treatment plan. Treatment may include medication, surgery, or a combination of both. In some cases, it may be necessary to perform a cesarean section to deliver the puppies.