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Fabric
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Your choice of fabric depends on the intended function of the crate cover. Use lightweight fabrics like cottons or linens for everyday or decorative covers. These fabrics come in a wide variety of designs to match any decor. You can even use flat bed sheets, which may be more economical than fabric by the yard and can be perfectly matched if the crate is in your bedroom.
Repurpose old quilts, or buy quilted fabric, flannel or fleece, to keep out drafts and add insulation and warmth to the crate. Heavier fabrics are not recommended for use during warm temperatures, because they can block air flow and cause the dog to overheat. To block sun while allowing air flow, use lightweight cotton, a fabric window screen or a sunshade like those made for exercise pens.
Features and Finishing
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Consider adding "windows" to your crate cover, especially if you're using a heavier fabric or planning on keeping the cover on the crate the majority of the time. Cut a three-sided flap in each side of the crate cover, and roll the fabric up to open the window. You can put a piece of fabric screen in the open area if you choose. Ties or hook-and-loop fasteners hold the windows open or closed. Create a "door" in the front of the crate following the same method; be sure the opening is wide enough for the real crate door to open and close easily.
Add decorative items such as bias tape, corner ties or piping to create a finished look. If your crate covers are intended for travel, such as to dog shows, you can add appliques, fabric paint or embellishments to make your crates distinctive. Embroider your name, your dogs' names or your kennel name on your crate covers to prevent mix-ups during hurried tear-downs.
Safety Precautions
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Observe your dog the first several times you leave him in the crate with the crate cover on. Some dogs pull the fabric through the crate wires and may eat it, risking intestinal blockage. Ties and decorative items may present a choking hazard or an obstruction risk for some dogs. Test sun-blocking covers for effectiveness before leaving your dog crated in the sun for any length of time.
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Homemade Crate Covers
A crate provides a safe containment area for your dog, as well as a den area where he can feel comfortable. Crates are not always attractive, however, and can ruin a room's ambiance if they're easily visible. Wire crates are open to the elements, which is a concern for dogs crated outside, in basements or in other unheated areas. Commercial crate covers are available, or you can make your own for a truly custom look.