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Benefits
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Almost all dogs will benefit from additional exercise. Hyper dogs will be calmer and nervous dogs will be more relaxed. Many dogs are overweight and some extra walking time can be part of a diet and exercise program. Just like people, dogs need exercise to build muscle and endurance. A treadmill can be used in conjunction with regular walks. Let the dog run on the treadmill for 15 to 20 minutes before leashing him up and taking a walk. It will use up some of that initial exuberance and make leash training easier.
Types
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Most treadmills sold for human use are motorized and dogs can be trained to use them too. There are several companies selling motorized treadmills specifically for dogs. The advantages of a motorized treadmill is the owner can customize the sessions, adding uphill runs and varying speeds. Some people prefer non-motorized treadmills, which are powered by the dog's walking or running. They are quieter and let the dog set the pace. Both types are listed in the "Resources" section below.
Misconceptions
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Many people associate treadmills with fighting dog operations. Although they have been used for this purpose, today many people use them for their house pets to keep them fit and healthy. Nor are dog walker treadmills used just for show dogs. Ever since Cesar Millan the "Dog Whisperer" recommended using a treadmill to keep a dog well exercised and calmer, they have become popular with regular dog owners.
Considerations
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It is important to start very gradually when training a dog to use a treadmill. Some dogs are nervous about it and all dogs will need to be taught not to to leap off in fear when it starts moving beneath their feet. Start by encouraging the dog to get on the treadmill without turning it on. Feeding the dog her meals on the treadmill will help her associate it with positive things. When you first turn it on, keep the speed very low and support your dog. It may be easier if she is hungry and you have some extra--special treats to encourage her to stay on. If possible, leash your dog and walk on the treadmill with her. It will take a little practice before she is used to the feeling of the ground moving beneath her feet, as she will not understand this. Stay very positive and upbeat, and be patient. Once she's used to it and realizes she can run in place, she'll be begging you to turn it on.
Warning
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Never leash your dog to the rails. It is OK to hold the leash as long as you stay with her. Dogs shouldn't be left unattended while on a treadmill. Avoid overdoing the exercise, even if your dog is fit and seems to be enjoying herself. Exercise often makes a dog want to go potty, so 20 minutes should be the maximum she spends on the treadmill. Then you can give her a break and another session later. Watch for signs your dog is getting tired. Senior dogs and puppies should only spend 5 minutes at a time on a treadmill. Multiple short sessions as tolerated are better than one extended session.
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About Dog Walker Treadmills
Most dogs are under-exercised. Even those dogs who get regular walks and play times may not be able to get out for a walk when the weather is frightful, since many dogs do not tolerate very cold or very hot temperatures well. It's easier than you think to train your dog to use a dog walker treadmill.