Bringing a new Shih Tzu puppy into the world is an exciting and rewarding experience, but it also requires careful planning and preparation. To ensure a smooth and successful birthing process, it's important to gather the necessary supplies well in advance. Here is a comprehensive list of items you will need for the birth of your Shih Tzu puppy:
1. Whelping Box:
- A whelping box is a safe and comfortable place for the mother dog to give birth and raise her puppies.
- It should be spacious enough for the mother to move around comfortably and have enough room for the puppies to play and nurse.
- Line the box with clean towels or blankets for added comfort.
2. Towels and Clean Sheets:
- Have plenty of clean towels or sheets on hand to assist during the birthing process and to keep the whelping box clean.
3. Heating Pad:
- Provide a heating pad set on low heat to keep the whelping box warm and cozy for the newborn puppies.
4. Thermometer:
- A thermometer is essential for monitoring the mother dog's temperature. A rise in temperature can indicate the onset of labor.
5. Lubricant:
- Lubricant can be used to assist in the birthing process if needed.
6. Oxytocin Injection:
- In case of prolonged labor or complications, you may need oxytocin to stimulate contractions. Ensure it's available if directed by your veterinarian.
7. Gloves:
- Wear disposable gloves during the birthing process to maintain hygiene.
8. Sterile Surgical Scissors:
- Sterile surgical scissors may be necessary for cutting the umbilical cords of the puppies.
9. Iodine or Antiseptic:
- iodine or antiseptic is used to disinfect the umbilical cords after cutting.
10. Nursing Bottles and Puppy Formula:
- If the mother dog is unable to nurse her puppies or in case of complications, have nursing bottles and puppy formula ready for hand-feeding.
11. Weighing Scale:
- A weighing scale is useful for monitoring the puppies' weight gain and overall health.
12. Soft Toys or Blankets:
- Soft toys or blankets can provide comfort and warmth to the puppies.
13. Food and Water Bowls:
- These are essential for the mother dog and the puppies once they start eating solid foods.
14. Food and Supplement for the Mother Dog:
- High-quality food and nutritional supplements are important for supporting the mother dog during pregnancy and lactation.
15. Puppy Pads or Newspaper:
- Puppy pads or newspaper can be placed in the whelping box to absorb moisture and keep the area clean.
16. First Aid Kit:
- Have a well-stocked first aid kit on hand to address any unexpected emergencies.
17. Contact Information of Your Veterinarian:
- Keep your veterinarian's contact information readily accessible in case of complications during the birthing process.
18. Record-Keeping Materials:
- Maintain detailed records of the birth, including the date, time, sex, and weight of each puppy.
19. Quiet and Private Space:
- Provide a quiet and private space for the mother dog to give birth and bond with her puppies.
20. Patience and Support:
- Be prepared for a long and demanding process. Offer patience, support, and encouragement to the mother dog during the birth.
Remember, it's always advisable to consult with your veterinarian throughout the pregnancy and birthing process. They can provide guidance, advice, and assistance to ensure a safe and successful birth for your Shih Tzu puppies.