How to Fix a Timid, Shy & Scared Dog

Dogs have unique personalities. While some are outgoing and never seem afraid of anyone or anything, others are painfully timid. Shy dogs may start off avoiding uncomfortable situations. They may bark at strangers or hide behind their owners. Some dog owners may see the behavior as sweet, but it can lead to serious behavior problems. A timid dog can become an aggressive dog as their fear level escalates. Thankfully, you can help your dog become less afraid of the world and people around him.

Things You'll Need

  • Treats
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Instructions

    • 1

      Look for a pattern. To effectively help your dog, start by paying attention. You want to notice if certain situations or people are more likely than others to make your dog act fearful. This information should be incorporated into the next part of the training.

    • 2

      Have another person give the dog treats. You need to show your dog that other people are associated with good things, such as delicious treats. Ask someone who normally causes your dog to be nervous to help with the trainer. The helper should make himself as unthreatening as possible by getting low to the ground and avoiding eye contact with the dog. Then he can offer treats to the dog. If the dog touches the helper's hand while taking the treat, the helper should praise him.

    • 3

      Condition your dog to relax around unfamiliar things or in new environments. Keep your dog on a leash while you approach the thing or location. Have plenty of treats available, too. As you get closer to the fear-inspiring object or place, get your dog's attention with the treats and a positive, high-pitched voice. Keep your dog distracted while you walk past. Keep repeating the process until your dog begins feeling more relaxed. Make sure to praise him when he gives you the behavior you want.

    • 4

      Socialize your dog. As your dog begins feeling less stressed, you can begin socializing him more often. Socialization involves creating positive new experiences for your dog, usually with the assistance of helpers. Take your dog to new places or around new people. Use the treats to condition them to feel positively towards the new experience.