How to Train a One Year Old Pitbull

It is always best to begin training and socialization with a dog as early as possible, but if you have decided to adopt a dog at the age of one year old you should begin training immediately. According to RescueeveryDog.org the pitbull is generally an extremely people-friendly dog, although it has a reputation for being dog aggressive. Owners should be aware of this when they take on a pitbull as it is vital that the family act responsibly by committing to training, providing daily exercise to drain excess energy and by keeping the dog on a leash when out in the neighborhood. This is more of a factor for pitbulls that have not been socialized from a young age as these animals are more likely to be dog aggressive.

Things You'll Need

  • Treats
  • Leash
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Instructions

    • 1

      Teach your pitbull the "sit" command by taking him to a quiet area of the house where there will be less distractions. Hold a special treat, such as a small piece of chicken or cheese directly over the dog's forehead. Move the treat back slightly, over the dog's back as you say the word "sit." Moving the treat back will encourage the pitbull to take a sitting position. When he does this give him the treat and lots of praise. Repeat the exercise several times until the dog has learned to associate the action with the command.

    • 2

      Get the dog to move into a lying down position by placing a treat in your hand and holding it between the dog's front paws. Wait for the pitbull to lie down before allowing him to take the treat and saying the word "down." Repeat the exercise several times until the pitbull learns to associate the action with the command.

    • 3

      Train your dog to move away from an item by sitting in front of her with a treat concealed in one hand. The pitbull will sniff your hand and try to get at the treat but you must not allow her to take it. Wait for her to move her nose away from the hand with the treat in it and say "leave it." Reward the dog by giving her a treat with the other hand. It is important that the pitbull never gets to take the treat that it was told to leave to help the dog to understand the command. Repeat the exercise several times and continue to practice this method of training regularly as it can be extremely useful in a situation where your dog is focusing on something she shouldn't, such as another dog or cat.

    • 4

      Leash-train your pitbull in your backyard before moving out onto the street. Position the dog's collar at the top of the neck and just behind the ears when the leash is attached as this will give you more control on the walk. Set off walking once the pitbull is in a relaxed state while keeping the leash loose. Ensure that the pitbull is always positioned slightly behind you as you walk as this will communicate that you are the pack leader and you must be respected. If the dog attempts to move in front of you or move away give a warning sound, such as "ugh ugh." If the dog responds correctly you can praise him but if he ignores you say "no" firmly while also giving a quick sideways tug on the leash to get his attention and continue walking with the dog in the correct position. Avoid keeping tension on the leash as this will encourage the pitbull to pull away from you.