Things You'll Need
- Whistle
- Dog treats (little pieces of dry dog food)
- Small plastic bag
- Collar
- Leash
Instructions
Teaching the HERE or COME Command
Begin training your puppy when she is five weeks old. Start by whistling each time you feed her. Soon she will associate your whistle with the pleasure of eating and will run toward you every time you whistle. This is the first step in conditioning your puppy to the COME or HERE command.
As soon as your puppy has accomplished step one, it is important that you proceed to step two in the first two months of your puppy's life. Go on a walk and carry a pocketful of snacks with you. (Use small pieces of dry puppy food in a little plastic bag, since larger treats take too long for the puppy to chew during a training session.) As soon as your puppy heads off on her own, whistle for her to come back to you, while you head in the opposite direction. Reward her with a bite of food and she will quickly learn to respond each time you whistle. It's important to attach the leash to your puppy's collar most or all of the times that she comes to you. This will give her a positive association with the leash at the same time.
Hold a piece of puppy food between two fingers (i.e., index and middle). Hold your flattened hand straight down at your side about knee high with your palm facing your puppy. This is a standard hand signal for the COME or HERE command. As soon as she comes, reward her with the nugget of puppy food between your fingers. Then, get another piece of puppy food ready and continue on your walk. After about five sessions, begin giving the puppy food to your dog only once every three or four times that she comes to you. This helps her to realize that food should not be expected every time she obeys. Eventually, you can use the verbal and nonverbal commands intermittently so your puppy will learn to obey both.
Over time, your new pup will be conditioned to obey the COME or HERE command without even thinking about it. Then, after several practice sessions, you can phase out the food reward completely and replace it with pats and praise instead.