Puppy Potty Training Problems

Starting the Puppy Inside

• Some people decide to start the puppy's housebreaking routine inside. One of the problems associated with this technique is having to be constantly vigilant of your puppy's activities. A few slip-ups and the puppy may begin to think that it is okay to go potty inside.

  Starting the puppy inside usually requires the purchase of special pretreated pads that have a scent that encourages the puppy to use them. You also can use old newspapers. Watch for signs that the puppy is about to go, such as walking around and sniffing the ground. Place him on the pretreated pads or newspaper. Once the puppy gets used to going on the pads or paper, you can move them nearer the door and eventually outside.

Supervising the Puppy

• Another method involves supervising the puppy until he shows signs of needing to go potty. One significant problem with this method is that it requires dedicating most of your time during the day watching the puppy. There is a greater risk of a slip-up with this technique than with others. If you happen to miss signs that the puppy needs to go and she urinates inside, this could seriously interrupt the housebreaking process.

  When the puppy starts to sniff the ground, rush her outside and make sure that she goes. Afterward, praise the puppy and give her a treat for reinforcement.

Crate Training

• Perhaps the most successful method is crate training. One problem that the owner might find with this method is that the puppy may cry when she is in the crate. If this happens, you can cover the crate with a thin blanket or put the crate in a place where the puppy can still see you.

  With this method, the puppy is placed in a crate just large enough to be a comfortable bed. You should place the puppy in the crate when you cannot constantly supervise her. The puppy will be naturally less inclined to soil what she considers her bed and will generally hold it while in the crate. When you open the crate, take the puppy outside immediately and make sure she relieves herself. Praise her and give her a treat.

Reinforcement

• No matter which housebreaking strategy you use, the puppy needs to learn that going potty is an enjoyable routine. When you take her outside to relieve herself, give the puppy some verbal cues, such as repeating the word "Potty." The puppy will then get used to hearing the phrase and will associate going outside with going potty.

  After the puppy relieves herself, offer her praise and a treat. This way, the puppy will associate the completed routine with a reward, and should look forward to going outside.

Accidents

• Accidents will inevitably happen. When they do, do not chastise the puppy unless you catch him in the act. Puppies have very short memories and likely will not understand why you are scolding him if you don't catch him in the act. Instead, clean up the mess and take him outside to relieve himself.

  If you do catch him in the act, give the puppy a stern "No" and quickly take him outside. Wait until the puppy finishes, then praise him and offer a treat.