Guard Dog Training Tips

Some people choose to have a dog for more than just the companionship a pet provides. Many choose to train their dogs to guard their home and family. Certain breeds make more suitable guard dogs. A professional's help may be helpful or even necessary, but there are some tips to keep in mind as you're training your guard dog.

  1. Socialize Young

    • A dog should be bought or adopted at a young age if he is going to be trained as a guard dog. Before training begins, it's important to properly socialize the dog so he is comfortable around dogs and people. Dog parks are a great place for socialization.

    Best Training Age

    • Between 6 and 12 months is the best age for a dog to be trained as a guard dog. This is a good age because the dog is old enough that it has been socialized but young enough that it can learn to protect a family against outsiders.

    Research Breeds

    • It's important to research which dog breeds are most suitable as guard dogs. Chow chows, Doberman pinschers, Rhodesian ridgebacks, Bull Mastiffs, Rottweilers, and German shepherds are traditionally trained as guard dogs. Research other breeds that have natural protective instincts to see what other choices are out there.

    Teaching With Toys

    • Using a stuffed animal or other dog toy can help your dog understand the concept of prey. Start by throwing the toy and teaching your dog to go after it. After your dog is comfortable getting the toy, attach a string to it, so your dog learns she must hold onto the toy or it will get away. Your dog will learn to increase the strength of her bite so the "prey" doesn't get away.

    Seek Professional Help

    • It can be helpful to seek out a dog training professional. Make sure you find someone who uses non-harmful techniques to teach dogs to guard a home. Some trainers use aggression and abuse to teach dogs to attack, but this is not necessary.