Shih Tzu Training Secrets

Dog owners often wish they could climb inside their canine companion's head and know what the dog is thinking. To some extent, it is possible to do that with the lovable shih tzu. As the Amercan Kennel Club points out, "The sole purpose of the Shih Tzu is companion and a house pet." The shih tzu is almost always thinking about you. Working with this trait can enhance the training experience for you and your shih tzu.

  1. Time-Outs

    • There is nothing your shih tzu wants more than to be near you. Use isolation, or "time-outs," as a punishment when your dog is misbehaving, and you will likely see quick improvement in its behavior. For instance, if your shih tzu is barking when it should not be, giving it comfort and attention will only encourage more barking, and using harsh words will encourage the breed's natural stubbornness. The American Shih Tzu Club recommends holding your shih tzu by the scruff of its neck and saying, "No bark," or something similar in a firm voice, then isolate the dog in another room for a few minutes. Let the dog out only when it is quiet. With consistency, your shih tzu will learn to obey your directions without the physical isolation.

    Rewards

    • Your shih tzu was born to please. Harness its natural instinct to make you happy as a way to conquer its other natural instinct---to be stubborn. Lavish praise on your shih tzu whenever it performs a task well and it will soon learn to repeat the performance in hopes of receiving further adoration. Give healthy, low-calorie treats in moderation. Because this small breed does not typically get a lot of exercise, overfeeding can lead to health problems. The reward of your praise and approval is often enough to encourage the positive behaviors you seek. Begin and end training sessions with a reward and your dog will enjoy learning.

    Training for Grooming

    • One of the most appealing things about shih tzus is their long flowing coats. This breed requires daily grooming to keep the coat free of debris that can become embedded in the skin or painful mats that require removal by shaving. Unfortunately, most shih tzus do not take naturally to the rigors of daily grooming. Train your shih tzu when it is young by touching its feet, ears and face during regular cuddle times. If your shih tzu is reluctant to be touched in these areas, reward it with a small treat. Stoke its foot for a few seconds, then offer verbal praise and a treat. Gradually increase the amount of touching time and decrease the edible rewards. Slowly introduce brushes and other grooming tools. Begin the reward system again if necessary. Don't allow your shih tzu to control when the grooming session ends. Take breaks if you need to, but end on a positive note after your dog has complied with the grooming task.