How to Calm an Aggressive Dog

Aggression in dogs may occur when a dog meets with unfamiliar dogs or people. The reason for the aggression typically results from fear, dominance, protective instinct toward an owner or territoriality. Signs of aggressive behavior in a dog include barking, biting, snapping, growling, snarling and lunging at the dog or person. Aggression may lead to injuries to humans or other pets but you can control or calm with proper training.

Things You'll Need

Dog crate
Leash
Collar
Dog treats
Toys

Instructions

- 1
  Command your dog to stop the aggressive behavior with a firm "No" when he shows the signs of the negative behavior. You may use other disciplinary words or noises such as whistles, clicks or squeaks. Once you command the dog to stop, repeat the command as necessary and then ignore the dog for a minimum of 5 minutes.
- 2
  Place the dog in "time-out" area such as a crate or administer another disciplinary action immediately when your dog shows aggression to other pets or unfamiliar humans. Pull the dog by his leash or collar to show your dominance and place the dog in the isolated time out location for 5 minutes or longer. Remove any distractions in the punishment area, such as toys or food.
- 3
  Observe your dog closely to see what triggers his aggressive behavior. Once identified, try giving treats or toys to your dog to comfort him in the situations that cause him to feel aggressive. Speak softly and pet your dog to comfort him with your voice and actions.
- 4
  Familiarize your dog with exposure to other pets and humans to eliminate feelings of aggression and make him comfortable with new surroundings. Introduce your dog to others slowly, allowing him time to adjust. Take him on walks in your community or on short visits to a dog park, where you can monitor his behavior and punish bad behavior as necessary.
- 5
  Avoid playing games, such as tug of war or play fighting, that stimulate or reinforce aggression.