Puppy Crate Training Secrets

Introducing a new puppy into your life can be surprisingly challenging. Crate training is a popular way to housebreak your puppy and teach him the rules of the house. Consider trying a few of these secrets and tips on making crate training as effective and smooth a transition as possible.

  1. Scent markers

    • One of the first things nearly all new owners complain about with crate training a puppy is the whining and crying when the pup is inside the crate. This behavior can signify separation anxiety. One of the most effective ways to make a pup comfortable in his new den -- the crate -- is to mark it with your scent so he feels close to you. A pillowcase filled with worn t-shirts and dirty socks may sound disgusting, but to your new dog, it is a strong, welcome sign of your presence. Just make sure none of the items you put in the dog's crate are favorite clothing items or irreplaceable, as puppies tend to chew everything.

    Treats and toys

    • Another way to make a puppy comfortable is to instill in his mind positive associations with the crate. Specific toys or treats reserved for use only in the crate create distinct, positive reinforcement that the crate is a desirable place to be. In addition, any anxiety the pup may feel about separation from you can be worked out through chewing on an edible chew toy or playing with a safe stuffed squeaky toy.

    Outside

    • Before crating your puppy, do your best to exhaust him. Go for a walk or play for at least 20 minutes to a half-hour. Let him relieve his bladder and bowels before bringing him into the crate. Since the puppy will be tired, he will be more likely to settle down and enjoy the peace and quiet.

    Location

    • Despite what some trainers recommend, the best place for a dog to sleep is in your room, according to "The Art of Raising a Puppy," by the Monks of New Skete. Proper crate training requires the puppy to sleep in a crate, which means the best place for the crate is in your room, not in the most used areas in your house. The puppy will consider the crate a nice place to rest from the outside world, making him more likely to accept the crate after playtime. Having your puppy sleep in the crate in your room will also keep him from whining and crying at night, as he will be in your "den" with you and will typically adjust to the sleeping arrangement within several days. Perhaps the greatest benefit of crating your puppy in your bedroom is the enhanced bond and trust the dog will share with you. In his mind, the two of you are sharing a "den," and he will consider you a permanent part of his "pack."