Instructions
Ensure that you are physically fit enough to be a SAR dog handler. You must be able to withstand long hours in the field in all kinds of weather and climate conditions while carrying enough gear to support you, your dog and any missing persons.
Find your local SAR unit. Look on a website such as The 911 Site and check with your local sheriff's department. Your veterinarian might know how to contact the local SAR unit as well.
Meet the requirements to join the team. This often involves completing a background check, physical and probationary period. The probationary period usually lasts anywhere from six weeks to a year. It's used to determine your commitment to the team and rigorous training schedule. While on probation, you must complete all other requirements and attend at least half of all team training sessions. You must demonstrate you skills in the field, and prove that you are physically able to meet the demands of SAR work. This often involves a complete physical examination by a doctor and lab work. Your particular unit will vary on background check guidelines and information must be received from them.
Take any required classes. Most SAR units require classes in first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and scent theory. Others require extensive classes in navigation, K-9 trauma and upper-level SAR certifications. Most SAR classes are hosted by volunteers or members of the local emergency response team. Travel may or may not be involved. Your unit will likely attend classes together and travel together. Some basic certifications and classes can be completed in a day. Others, such as any National Association for Search and Rescue (NASAR) certifications, take up to six weeks to complete. Many classes require you to prove your skills in order to receive certification. Some, such as the upper-level NASAR courses, require a formal examination and field test.
Express your desire to work as a member of the dog team, once you've become a full-fledged member of the team. You may be required to train under an advanced handler for a while. Your dog must have all vaccinations up to date and be well-socialized with people, animals and objects. Prior training isn't mandatory for most units, although your dog will have be obedience trained before formal SAR training begins.
How to Be a Search Dog Handler
Search and rescue (SAR) is an emotionally and physically grueling volunteer activity. Search dog handlers give up their time, money and resources to help serve their community and country. They spend hours training their dogs, both on and off the field. Search and rescue is, however, extremely rewarding.