Dog agility is a sport in which a handler and a dog run an obstacle course in a timed competition. Large-breed dogs, such as German shepherds, should be checked for hip dysplasia before extensive or strenuous training.
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Sport
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The sport of canine agility requires mental and physical work by both handler and dog. This is a good fit with the German shepherd mixed breed. The shepherd is a herding dog and benefits from having a task. In agility training, the handler takes the lead and directs the dog through a course by using hand signals, body language and voice commands. The dogs encounter obstacles such as tunnels, jumps, a dog walk, an A-frame and a seesaw. This work establishes the leadership of the handler as well as a bond with the dog.
Training
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Agility training is a gradual process of learning how to perform obstacle courses by breaking each part into small steps. Not all movements in agility are natural to the dog; some must be learned. The training requires strong focus on the work and avoiding distractions. Spotting, watching and supporting your dog on an obstacle is wise in the beginning stages. Dogs learn through the lure and reward of treats and toys. Your dog will develop an understanding of your hand signals and body language as training progresses. This will enable the dog to work at increased distances from the handler. This ability allows increased speed and performance as the course becomes more difficult.
Age
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Start agility training with your dog after the growth period, usually between nine and 14 months for mixed-breed dogs. Your dog should know basic obedience commands before entering agility training. Dogs become "veterans" after age 8 to 10 years, and the course becomes less strenuous for them.
Considerations
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Agility dogs work off-leash. Be sure you have a strong recall command. Handlers work with their dogs to reduce any reluctance to perform or fear of the equipment. Working at a distance from the source of the fear reduces anxiety for the dog as it becomes more confident. The dog's safety is a primary concern at all times. The goal is to have fun as a team.
Health
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Agility dogs are competitive athletes. The handler is responsible for checking and monitoring for sports injuries and strains. Give particular care to grooming the paws, nails and coat for safety. Hair in the eyes can impair the clear field of vision an agility dog needs on the course. Long nails and paw fur can catch on the equipment and cause discomfort to the dog.
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