How to Train a German Shorthaired Puppy

German shorthaired pointers are one of the most intelligent breeds of dogs. According to the American Kennel Club, they can be very obedient and easy to train, as long as training is started early. Training any puppy involves time and patience, but a German shorthaired pointer is a loyal family dog that is worth the effort. Knowing more about the breed will aid in using the appropriate training methods for your new puppy. German shorthaired pointers are energetic, alert and excitable, so teaching your puppy basic obedience will allow them to calm down and become your best friend.

Things You'll Need

  • Crate
  • Dog treats
  • Leash
  • Clicker (optional)
Show More

Instructions

    • 1

      Use positive reinforcement training whenever possible. This means that instead of punishing your puppy severely when it does something wrong, praise and reward your puppy when it finds success. According to the Humane Society of the United States, positive reinforcement builds trust and confidence in your new pet and makes training a fun experience for both you and your puppy.

    • 2

      Exercise your German shorthaired pointer puppy before starting a training session. Because these dogs have a lot of energy, they often need to run around and exert themselves before they are able to calm down and concentrate. This important step will help to prevent your training session from becoming frustrating and unsuccessful.

    • 3

      Housebreak your puppy using the crate training method. All pointer breeds tend to be more difficult to potty train due to excitability, so expect to spend a bit of time on housebreaking. Buy a crate and keep your puppy in it while you are away at work, then immediately let your puppy outside when you get home.

    • 4

      Mix training sessions with play time and other activities to keep your German shorthaired pointer puppy interested. This breed is known for its short attention span, and all puppies tend to lose concentration when they have been training for too long.

    • 5

      Teach your puppy to "sit," "stay," "lie down" and "come" when called. These are the first essential commands for all puppies to know. Consider using clicker training or treats as rewards to keep the training fun, yet challenging.

    • 6

      Walk your puppy on a leash frequently. Not only is this an excellent way to exercise your German shorthaired pointer, it is the start of a foundation that will establish who is master in your relationship. Do not drag the puppy around, but instead be positive and encourage it to walk alongside you.

    • 7

      Training a dog for hunting is an advanced skill for which the German shorthaired pointers were bred. There are many professional trainers that can help your puppy become a gun dog or retriever if you wish to hunt with your pointer.