While you probably won't be able to train your puppy to use the toilet, you should be able to train him to do his business outside in an area appropriate for such a task. It is important to keep the area clean, as feces attracts flies and other insects and is a source for worms. Keeping a puppy healthy includes keeping the yard free of droppings and successfully training him to go outside instead of on the living room carpet.
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Crate
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Begin crate training your puppy the moment you bring him home. Choose a crate appropriate for the size of your dog. Consult with your vet or pet store when choosing the crate. This doesn't mean leaving the puppy in the crate for hours on end. The crate should be a comforting place for your puppy, where he willingly retreats for a nap or rest. When you go to bed at night, close the puppy in the crate. Typically, the puppy will not relive himself while in the crate. You may need to get up once during the night for several weeks to take the puppy outside, as he will not be mature enough to hold himself for the entire evening. The moment you wake up in the morning, carry the puppy outside to relieve himself. If you let him walk to the door, he may piddle on the floor.
Training Pads
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Place puppy training pads or newspaper on the floor in the area where you will be keeping the puppy. If possible, keep the puppy in an un-carpeted area for easy clean up. Puppy training pads are easier to clean up than newspaper, as the urine will not soak through the pad. With newspaper, be prepared to mop the floor frequently. If you plan to use puppy training pads, begin using them immediately. If you introduce them to an older puppy, they may think they are a new toy and spend more time chewing on the pads. The minute the puppy begins to relieve himself, pick him up and place him on the pad or newspaper. Do not yell or scold the puppy if he goes on the floor. Encourage him when he goes on the pad or paper. Over time, the pad or paper can be moved closer to the door.
Reward
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Take the puppy outside for regular potty breaks and bring along a small treat. When the puppy relieves himself outside, congratulate him and give him a treat. It won't take long before the puppy understands that he should be going outside and not on the carpet. It may take your puppy a while before he can completely control his bladder. If you leave your puppy alone, for hours at a time, it will take longer for you to train the puppy. If someone is home regularly for the first few months, he will train much quicker.
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