Pit bull is a species of dog that was originally bred for use in sporting events as fight dogs. Because of this practice, pit bulls are physically powerful and have a reputation for aggressiveness. However, just like humans, pit bulls differ from individual to individual, and with proper care, a well-behaved pit bull can be a valued and loving member of the family. Like any dog, your pit bull will need to be trained, but with positive methods that don't bring out those unwanted aggressive traits.
Things You'll Need
- Treats
- Shake-can
- Leash
- Toys
Instructions
Always use a leash during training. Pit bulls naturally want to be in charge, so the leash allows you to control the animal and lets it know that you are the one in charge. The urge to be dominant must be trained out of the animal.
Do not use the "choke and pull" method of correction. Some schools of training suggest using a choke chain on your animal, a collar made of chain that slides freely through a loop of steel. By yanking on the leash, attached to one of the steel loops, the chain is tightened, choking the animal momentarily. This is a violent and painful technique that should be avoided. Just because your pit bull doesn't show signs of discomfort because of its breeding for a high degree of pain tolerance doesn't mean it isn't in pain.
Do not allow the animal to take a dominant position in your relationship. Your pit bull does not decide when it is play time or food time: you do. An animal that wants to be fed or played with must sit quietly and patiently, otherwise it will be ignored.
Use treats as incentives to indicate desired behavior. Dogs love treats and they love to please their owners. Giving your pit bull a treat when it is good will let it know that it has pleased you and it will repeat the trick.
Positively reinforce any desired behavior. If your animal behaves then it should be rewarded with praise, petting and treats.
Use toys as a reward. Just like a child, a loving dog will always want to play with their toys. As the owner you are in charge of the toy allotment. When they are bad take their toys away. When they are good, only allow them one or two toys at a time.
Correct improper behavior by creating a shake-can. Take a container such as a soda can or a plastic container with a lid and fill it with pennies or rocks. Shake the can vigorously at the animal when it misbehaves. The sound will cause your dog discomfort without causing serious pain. This is useful for disciplining pit bulls because it corrects behavior without reinforcing the notion that violence is an appropriate reaction.
Introduce children to the family pit bull early. This step is best performed with puppies. The child and animal must both learn how to behave with one another, and starting early will increase chances of success.
Never allow your pit bull to chase a car, bike or scooter. This is predatory behavior and must be discouraged in the animal.